Slip and fall accidents in Missouri can happen anytime, but they are especially common during these colder months in Missouri, when snow and ice create hazardous conditions on sidewalks, driveways, and parking lots. If you or someone you know has been injured in a slip and fall accident due to snow or ice, it’s important to understand your legal rights and options.

In Missouri, those who own and/or control property – like landlords, municipal corporations, employers or business that open to the public – are responsible for injuries that occur due to unsafe conditions – like snow, ice and/or insufficient lighting.  In particular, the possessor of property has a duty to: (1) exercise reasonable care; (2) disclose all dangerous conditions which the possessor knows or should know of; and (3) see that the premises are safe for the reception of a visitor, or at least ascertain the condition of the land and give warning to others so that they may decide intelligently whether to accept the risk and/or try to protect himself against the danger.  If the possessor of land fails to meet this standard of care, the possessor can be subject to liability for injuries caused by a condition on the land.

While there are exceptions to this general rule, they almost never apply. For instance, Missouri courts have held that in situations where a possessor of land has no duty to correct the snow or ice accumulation, once the possessor begins the work of correcting it, he/she/it assumes a duty to remove snow or ice and make the area safe. Further, if the possessor has a pattern or practice of clearing the subject areas of snow and/or ice, it assumes a duty to make the area safe. In the simplest terms, if the possessor starts to correct the problem, or has a history of trying to correct the problem, it is responsible when someone gets hurt due if an accumulation of snow and/or ice causes someone to fall and suffer an injury.

Snow and Ice Accidents: What You Need to Know

If you’ve been injured in a slip and fall accident due to snow or ice, you may have a valid personal injury claim if you can prove negligence. To succeed in such a claim, you’ll need to demonstrate:

1. The Property Owner’s Duty: That the property owner or business had a responsibility to maintain a safe environment, including addressing snow and ice hazards.
2. Breach of Duty: That the property owner failed to take reasonable steps to remove or address the snow and ice, or did not act in a timely manner.
3. Causation: That the failure to clear the snow or ice directly led to the slip and fall accident.
4. Damages: That you sustained injuries as a result of the fall, such as broken bones, sprains, or other physical harm.

Common Types of Snow and Ice Slip and Fall Injuries

Slip and fall accidents on snow and ice can cause a wide range of injuries, from mild to severe. Some common injuries include:

• Fractures: Broken bones, particularly in the wrists, ankles, or hips, are common in slip and fall accidents.
• Sprains and Strains: Twisting or bending the body during a fall can lead to soft tissue injuries like sprains or strains.
• Head Injuries: Falling on ice can cause concussions or other serious head injuries, particularly if you hit your head during the fall.
• Spinal Injuries: Slipping and falling can also result in damage to the spine, including herniated discs or other severe back injuries.

How to Protect Yourself

While Missouri law holds property owners accountable for maintaining safe premises, it’s still important to take precautions when walking on potentially slippery surfaces. Here are some tips for avoiding slip and fall accidents during the winter months:

• Wear proper footwear: Choose shoes with non-slip soles to help you maintain better traction.
• Walk carefully: Take small, cautious steps when walking on snow or ice, and avoid rushing.
• Look for hazards: Be aware of black ice and uneven patches of snow, which can be particularly dangerous.
• Report hazards: If you notice an unaddressed snow or ice hazard, report it to the property owner or management if possible.

What to Do After a Slip and Fall Accident

If you have been injured in a slip and fall accident caused by snow or ice, there are several steps you should take to protect your health and legal rights:

1. Seek medical attention immediately: Even if your injury seems minor, it’s important to see a doctor to assess your condition and document your injuries.
2. Document the scene: Take pictures of the accident site, including the snow or ice, any warning signs (or lack thereof), and your injuries.
3. Report the accident: Report the fall to the property owner or manager, and be sure to get a copy of the incident report.
4. Contact an attorney: A personal injury lawyer can help you understand your rights and guide you through the process of filing a claim.

Contact an Experienced Personal Injury Lawyer

If you or a loved one has been injured in a slip and fall accident caused by snow or ice, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, pain, and suffering. The experienced personal injury attorneys at Rogers Sevastianos & Bante are here to help. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and learn more about your legal options.

Slip and fall accidents can have serious consequences, but with the right legal guidance, you can pursue the compensation you deserve.